Johns Character Development A Brave New World - 1394 Words

In Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, John’s identities are influenced by two opposite societies, and even though he tries to prove his manhood and change the framework of brave new world, he can’t gain real acceptance from anywhere. John’s mother, Linda, is from the brave new world but gave birth to him in the savage reservation and her different behaviors based on the framework of the brave new world caused John’s isolation in the savage reservation. John decides to move to the brave new world and becomes popular in this society, but his identity, influenced by his â€Å"savage† culture, can’t be accepted by the community. His conflict with the brave new world finally forces him to try to change the framework of the society, but his attempt is†¦show more content†¦John also can’t accept Lenina’s view of love, and gets mad with her behaviors. Finally, their love evolves into violence and pain. Even though John is popula r, his integrity, strength and abilities can’t be proven to both himself and to others. He is good at reading, and enjoys reading Shakespeare. This feature helps him think and research more than others. As a product of both worlds, he stands out in the brave new world, and has his unique ideas and independent thoughts about this world. John tries to change the framework of this brave new world based upon his values, but all his attempts opposing stability can’t be accepted and finally lead him to his death. Linda’s death marks a transition point of John’s life. Through this trauma, John experiences these citizens’ indifference. He can’t understand their callousness toward a real human’s death. Linda was his real mother, and he loved her very much. This kind of close relationship did not exist in the brave new world. Therefore, John can’t adopt citizens’ attitudes, and the citizens view him as a person who will destroy the status quo. This event affects John’s feelings and forces him to take a stand against the brave new world. Preventing soma distribution is his chance to confront this â€Å"enemy†. He thinks, â€Å"Linda had been a slave, Linda had died; others should live in freedom, and the world be made beautiful† (210). This reflectio n makes him consider a rebellion –Show MoreRelatedCharacter Development in Brave New World1086 Words   |  5 Pages In the novel, Brave New World, written by Aldous Huxley, the author uses character development to contrast the two different societies present in the novel.He shows the importance of morality, or an increase in wisdom in the character of humankind. The author contrasts a society full of static and flat characters and another society full of round characters. In order to show the importance of life experiences in changing the character of individuals in the society. Bernard Marx an AlphaRead MoreIrony in Brave New World1022 Words   |  5 Pagesdramatic irony (while reading, you know there is a monster in the closet, but the character does not). Many examples of irony are given in the novel Brave New World, a novel set in the future where humans are biologically engineered and conditioned for their role in society. The novel exemplifies irony because even though they have norms and regulations set, most people tend to not follow them, including the world leaders. In the first couple of chapters, Lenina, a young woman, is introduced. WhenRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Garden City2238 Words   |  9 Pages Novel and Play Review Notes 2. Huxley, Aldous. Garden City: Doubleday Doran, 1932. Print. Aldous Huxley: 1894-1963(Born in the Industrial Revolution) 3. Explaining his reasoning behind hindering a fetus s development to intellectually fit it’s job, Mustapha Mond pronounces â€Å"Only an Epsilon can be expected to make Epsilon sacrifices, for the good reason that for him they aren t sacrifices; they re the line of least resistance†(Huxley 266-67). Bernard, John, and Helmholtz are receiving thisRead MoreReview Of Brave New World 1779 Words   |  8 PagesMustafa Niazi Mr. Hadley English 2H August 19, 2015 Novel Play Review Notes: Brave New World Key Quotation â€Å"Everyone belongs to everyone else, after all.† (149) The idea of complete access in Brave New World actually elucidates the confinement in which the citizens of the modern world are living in. Everyone must subject to one another’s desires and motives, seemingly being treated like property. Consequently, the fact that all the members of this society play both the roleRead MoreA Utopia Gone Astray By Aldous Huxley1155 Words   |  5 PagesIn the technological age the World is in today, it is not hard to imagine a life built on the idea of total perfection. As more innovations come about and humanity continues to technologically progress toward a â€Å"perfect world† mankind is actually closing the gap between emotion and dystopia. A utopia gone astray is displayed in Aldous Huxley s novel Brave New World. The technological advances used to pursuit a flawless society ultimately cause the deterioration of human relationships. A utopianRead MoreA Brave New World By Bernard Marx1682 Words   |  7 Pages A Brave New World contains numerous well-developed and complex characters, yet the most compelling one, by far, is Bernard Marx. While not likable, per say, Bernard’s characterization and development are very thought-provoking and intricate. From his introduction to the novel, Bernard stands out in the midst of the monotonous World State. Much like his namesake, Karl Marx, Bernard too finds himself at conflict with society, though the nature of his conflict shifts as the novel progresses. DuringRead MoreAct V Excerpt From The Play A Streetcar Named Desire 1404 Words   |  6 PagesRelling and Gregers Werle, over whether or not preserving this blissful ignorance can sometimes be the best course of action if the knowledge of the truth is too difficult to face. Blanche, in A Streetcar Named Desire, is heavily relatable to the characters in The Wild Duck because of her fearful approach to the truth and decision to live in a state of blissful ignorance, which is why the excerpts are paired next to each other. Blanche tells to Mitch that she lies because she cannot accept many truthsRead MoreA Natural New World By Aldous Huxley983 Words   |  4 PagesAnnie Madden Mrs. Maya ERWC 18 December 2014 A Natural New World In Aldous Huxley’s, Brave New World, the main goal of the utopian society is to achieve a state of stability that allows the civilians to live â€Å"happily ever after.† Each person is conditioned into a certain class where they accept their assigned job. In the World State there is no such thing as family or any other relationships. The drug soma ensures that the only emotion the civilians feel is happiness. However, along with socialRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World 1663 Words   |  7 PagesLyca Gonzales Period: 1 Title: Brave New World Author: Aldous Huxley Setting: (Where) London, England, and (When) 2540 A.D New Mexico, U.S Protagonist(s): John and Bernard Antagonist(s): The World State Describe the relationship between the Protagonist and Antagonist. John and Bernard Marx feel as if they are alienated from their society, for they are different. They both think that there is more to love than intimacy and drugs. As for the World State, they think that expressingRead MoreDangers of a Totalitarian Society Exposed in Brave New World2679 Words   |  11 PagesOn a one-dimensional level, Brave New World is the portrait of a perfect society. The citizens of this Utopia live in a society that is free of depression and most of the social-economic problems that trouble the world today. All aspects of life are controlled for the people of this society; population numbers, social class and intellectual ability. History is controlled and rewritten to suit the needs of the state. All of this is done in the name of social stability. When one looks beneath the surface

A History of the Gothic Period of Art and Architecture Essay

Gothic Art is concerned with the painting, sculpture, architecture, and music characteristic of the second of two great international eras that flourished in western and central Europe during the Middle Ages. Architecture was the most important and original art form during the Gothic period. The principal structural characteristics of Gothic architecture arose out of medieval masons efforts to solve the problems associated with supporting heavy masonry ceiling vaults over wide spans. The problem was that the heavy stonework of the traditional arched barrel vault and the groin vault exerted a tremendous downward and outward pressure that tended to push the walls upon which the vault rested outward, thus collapsing them. A buildings†¦show more content†¦In the 12th century larger windows produced novel lighting effects, not lighter churches. The stained glass of the period was heavily colored and remained so well into the 13th century. One of the earliest buildings in which these techniques were introduced in a highly sophisticated architectural plan was the abbey of Saint-Denis , Paris . The East End was rebuilt about 1135-44, and, although the upper parts of the choir and apse were later changed, the ambulatory and chapels belong to this phase. The proportions are not large, but the skill and precision have given the abbey its traditional claim to the title first Gothic building. One of the most influential buildings was Chartres cathedral (present church mainly built after 1194). There, the architect abandoned entirely the use of the tribune gallery, but, instead of increasing the size of the arcade, he managed, by a highly individual type of flying buttress, to increase the size of the clerestory, or the upper part of the wall with windows for lighting the central space. This idea was followed in a number of important buildings, such as the 13th-century Reims and Amiens cathedrals. The conception that the conte nt of a great church should be dominated by large areas of glazing set in the upper parts was influential in the 13th century. The decorative features of these great churches were, on the whole, simple. In the second half of the 12th century it became fashionable to bind the interiorShow MoreRelatedDifferences Between Eastern And Western European Architectural Styles1223 Words   |  5 PagesGothic architecture is often characterized just by the visual aspects that define it; however, there is much deeper influence in the structure and form of the style. The term is sometimes used to define a time period, but some critics believe there is no true definition of the term gothic. The style has evolved from many different things throughout history, and its influence is still evident throughout buildings in Europe. Gothic architecture and different styles of architecture can commonly beRead MoreEssay on Medieval Art1111 Words   |  5 PagesIn the art world, the medieval periods were traditionally though to be the unproductive phase of Europe between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. Our modern feeli ngs toward medieval art are far more appreciative. The main intent of Medieval art was to express Christianity which was also a common bond between a wide spread and diverse Europe. For this reason most of the art found from medieval times originated in monasteries and churches. European art during the Middle Ages can be dividedRead More Medieval Art Essay1064 Words   |  5 PagesMedieval Art In the art world, the medieval periods were traditionally though to be the unproductive phase of Europe between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. Our modern feelings toward medieval art are far more appreciative. The main intent of Medieval art was to express Christianity which was also a common bond between a wide spread and diverse Europe. For this reason most of the art found from medieval times originated in monasteries and churches. European art during the Middle AgesRead MoreSymbolism in the Gothic Art Movement Essay1747 Words   |  7 PagesThe Gothic Art movement was not just a style of art but an extremely influential period containing its own complex history. The term is used to describe buildings and objects whose forms are based upon a range of characteristics from the middle of the 12th to the end of the 15th century. Gothic style was a development of the Romanesque yet it was Renaissance humanists who first used it as a disparaging term to describe what they sa w as the barbaric architecture. With Gothic art being viewed throughRead MoreThe Transition Of Art, Music, And Literature From The Gothic Age Through The Renaissance1261 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Discuss the art, architecture, music, or literature from the Gothic age through the Renaissance. Talk about the development of art, architecture, music, or literature during this period, the significant issues, technologies, or styles, and some of the cultural or social influences. Finally, list at least six individuals and their work that provides examples from your discussion.† Comprehensive Essay The transition of art (incorporating the art spanning from paintings and architecture) from the GothicRead MoreMost Memorable Works Of Architecture971 Words   |  4 PagesThere have been many memorable works of architecture in ancient history. So many, in fact, that it can sometimes be pretty overwhelming. It is always interesting to think about how much these individuals of the ancient world built given how behind they were compared to our lives today. In the big scheme of things, they were actually probably better off than we are today. One of the most admired and intricate works of architecture from the medieval French era is known as the Chartres Cathedral (AKARead MoreArchitecture Is The Thoughtful Making Of Space1268 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Architecture is the thoughtful making of space† said Louis Kahin. This is because architecture is the act of taking space and transforming it into a grand masterpiece using creativity, imagination and skills. Since the beginni ng of time, architecture has been known to be one of the most captivating features of man’s work. A combination of inventiveness, hard work and talent is necessary to wind up with an architectural design that will leave an imprint within onlookers. Architecture is a means toRead MoreThe Transition Of Art, Music, And Literature From The Gothic Age Through The Renaissance1261 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Discuss the art, architecture, music, or literature from the Gothic age through the Renaissance. Talk about the development of art, architecture, music, or literature during this period, the significant issues, technologies, or styles, and some of the cultural or social influences. Finally, list at least six individuals and their work that provides examples from your discussion.† Comprehensive Essay The transition of art (incorporating the art spanning from paintings and architecture) from the GothicRead MoreThe Beginning Of Gothic Art943 Words   |  4 PagesThe beginning of Gothic art started around the year 1140. At this time Gothic art was not a particular art form that was practiced in Europe. The Ile-de-France which means, Paris and vicinity, was the only place that art and architecture shoes Gothic characteristics. However, once people from other places started to notice the beauty that this particular art form presented, it quickly spread around the rest of Europe. The art and architecture that is attributed with the Gothic style is actuallyRead More Romanesque and Gothic Architecture Essay1144 Words   |  5 PagesRomanesque and Gothic Architecture The 11th to 15th centuries saw a great surge of the Christian Church within Europe which was emphasized by the persuasiveness of the Crusades. The growing population of the Church increased the demand for the increased presence in architectural monuments and during the Romanesque and Gothic periods, a great cathedral construction boom occurred across Europe. The Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles were distinctive in not only the massiveness of the Romanesque

The Dobe Ju/Hoansi Essay - 1233 Words

Cultural Anthropology The Dobe Ju/’hoansi Commonly referred to as Bushmen by the general public and thought of as being harsh wild people that live in the â€Å"unlivable† Kalahari Desert. The Ju /’hoansi tribe native to the southern African desert, located along the border of Namibia and Botswana, have been misunderstood and stereotyped for a long time. This is until a man by the name of Richard B. Lee came along and wrote an ethnography about the local systems of the Ju and completely changed how an outsider might view this rural tribe, along with being a fine example of proper long-term field research in social anthropology. This highly regarded book on the Ju /’hoansi is titled â€Å"The Dobe Ju /’hoansi.† Although Lee states in the†¦show more content†¦A large contributing factor has to be the desire and efforts put forth by Lee to not only see the Ju lifestyle, but to feel it. The desire and effort by Lee is conveyed in a quote about him getting initiated into a familyâ€⠄¢s kin by saying, â€Å"I signified my pleasure with the turn of events. Here was a whole family to be a part of, one with genealogical links to throughout the Dobe area.† (Lee 2003: 60) Lee started to become a member of the Ju /’hoansi as a tool to learn more about the culture they live in. After Lee was given a name, /Tontah, by the adoptive family it led him to believe that, â€Å"It was clear I had a lot to learn about the kinship system and social organization.†(Lee 2003: 60) Lee’s subjects are portrayed as having individual personalities rather than grouping the whole tribe based on a few personalities. This sums up how Lee approached his work and how with the emic perspective he was able to uncover much more than from an observational standpoint. Regardless on Lee’s expressed neutrality in The Great Kalahari Debate his book has been prompted to the front lines of the clash between traditionalists and revisionists. Being used as the poster book for the traditionalist side Lee obviously demonstrates the holistic approach by stating that no one â€Å"had bothered to systematically ask the Ju people themselves for their views of their own history.†(Lee 2003: 213) This attitude combined with the extensive amount of time spent doing fieldworkShow MoreRelated The Dobe Ju/ hoansi Essay742 Words   |  3 Pages The Dobe Ju/ hoansi nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ch 10: The Ju/ hoansi amp; their neighbors onbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Ju/hoansi share the Dobe area with the Herero and Tswana pastorals. onbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;They grow crops and have herds yet are all based on kinship and are dont have developed markets or governments. onbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hereros are the largest groups of in the Dobe area. They are Bantu speaking people. onbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Were influencedRead MoreThe Dobe Ju/’Hoansi Is An Ethnography Written By Richard975 Words   |  4 Pages The Dobe Ju/’hoansi is an ethnography written by Richard B. Lee. In this ethnography, Richard B. Lee reports on a group of peoples living in South Africa. The ethnography covers everything from their foraging plans, how and what they hunt, how the animals they hunted are divided among the people, kinship and organization in the group, marriage and sexuality, conflict and politics, the exchange of goods, and religion. This paper is just going to touch on a few of these different topics. The DobeRead MoreThe Ju/’Hoansi of the Kalahari1675 Words   |  7 Pagesoccupy their ancestral land; the Ju/’hoansi. Due to war, displacement and the introduction of drugs and alcohol, their societies have continued a downward spiral into poverty and despair. Attempts have been made for the San people to become self sufficient in the modern world. These programs have been tried, including the Nyae Nyae Farmers’ Collective, and they have failed. This paper will examine the current issues of the San people, highlighting the Ju/’hoansi tribe, and their current struggleRead More Dancing Skeletons: Life and Death in West Africa1701 Words   |  7 PagesThe Dobe Ju/’hoansi have recently started putting in schools to help children receive an education to help them have better success with the surrounding peoples and culture, but there is a lack of attendance in these schools. There are also many education issues in proper sexual practices that would help stop the spread of HIV and AIDS, in a place in the world were theses illnesses are at surprisingly high levels. The first part of this paper will discuss the education problems in the Dobe Ju/’hoansiRead MoreThe Dobe Ju And The Maasai Tribe From The Kalahari Desert Essay2788 Words   |  12 PagesEvery culture has their own set of traditions, beliefs and traditions. For this report, there will be a discussion about the Dobe Ju/’hoansi located in the Kalahari Desert. Then there will be a comparison between the Ju/’hoansi and the Maasai tribe from the southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. There will be an exploration regarding their cultural domains, belief systems, politics and kingship. Each of these tribes have a developed sort of principles from which they live their daily lives withinRead MoreCompare and Contrast Dobe/JuHoansi1863 Words   |  8 PagesThe book, The Dobe Ju/hoansi is a great example of an ethnography. It is a very detailed description of every aspect of the San peoples life. From the environment they inhabit to the food they eat, the book goes into great detail on how these people survive. More importantly, the book describes their personal relationships with each other and other band level societies, marriage and sexuality topics, and how they solve disputes. Personally, I feel the attention directed towards their interpersonalRead More Egalitarianism and the Cash Economy among the Central Kalahari San891 Words   |  4 PagesRichard B. Lee entitled The Dobe Ju/’hoansi describes the changes which have occurred within the !Kung San people. He also found changes in the lives of the Dobe as their lives were becoming more sedentary, their economy more cash based, and Lee recognizes an overall modernization of the culture. Similar to the San in the Central Kalahari, these influences came from outside sources, and as Lee claims, the Dobe had very little control over them. Lee’s observations of Dobe life in the 1990s, showed thatRead Morecomparative ethonographic review Essay2961 Words   |  12 Pagesmarriage is o ne necessary representation of the society’s culture. Marriage regulates, organizes and legitimizes sexual relations. Human societies have many different marriage systems, and in my review of â€Å"Everyday Life in Southeast Asia† and â€Å"The Dobe Ju/’hoansi†, it seems that this recurring theme of marriage is always constrained by the cultures, or rules, that were built upon it. While we see illustrations of elaborate structures within culture that determine if a union between two human beings throughRead MoreThe Human Mark On The Environment2347 Words   |  10 Pagesobserves that among Ju/ hoansi (!Kung), a contemporary foraging people of the Kalahari Desert, bush foods are rough and difficult to digest:   To survive on such foods a child would have to be older than two years--preferably substantially older. (1981, 66).   (See EthnoProfile 19.1: Ju/ hoansi [!Kung]).   By having her child nurse exclusively for six months, a mother does not have to find and prepare food for the infant in addition to her ordinary routine. Among the Ju/ hoansi, infants over theRead More Alcohol Drug Abuse: A Psychobiological Trait In Human Societies2550 Words   |  11 Pages(Bushmen), who include the !Kung, or Ju/hoansi as they call themselves. Before the Ju/hoansi were contacted and studied by scientists in the 1950s for the first time in history, the group did not use habitSHY;forming drugs or alcohol. However, they did possess n/um, a substance that lies in the pit of the stomach of men and women who are n/um kkausi (medicine owners), and becomes active during a healing dance (Lee, 1993, p. 115). The Ju/hoansi believe that the dancers heat up the n/um

Influence of the Roman Theater on Cicero’s Oration Pro...

Influence of the Roman Theater on Cicero’s Oration Pro Caelia By Cicero’s oration in defense of M. Caelius Rufus shows many substantive and stylistic borrowings from the Roman Theater, particularly the comedies of the 2nd century b.c.e. This would scarcely seem remarkable to Cicero, to employ such devices is only to make use of the tools of his trade, as a practical and practicing rhetorician. In this case using the theater as a framing device to guide his audience’s response. So too would the judgments and emotions existing in the cultural reservoir of Greco-Roman, or Attic-Latin stage have met his division of purpose as he considered the permanent written speech, he would set down in the wake of the trial, however it was decided.†¦show more content†¦Cicero, by example of his own life takes a broad inclusive approach to Oratory. In a earlier statement we encounter words which probably reflect his own view closely: But the fact of the matter is that oratory is a much more considerable activity and depends on a far wider range of different arts and branches of study, than people imagine (Cicero, Orator I 4,16).Particularly Cicero seems interested in holding on to the orator’s special sphere - the third branch of Philosophy life and behavior of human beings which is to say, human nature (Cicero, Orator I 15, 69). We hear of the orator’s special strength - to rouse men’s hearts to anger, hatred, and indignation (Cicero, Orator I 12,53), a not dissimilar goal to that of the dramatist. We find that a speaker’s job is to ensure that the feelings of his audience are affected just the way he wants them to be (19, 87). His Five Tasks of the orator (and to keep within the dignity of the theme) (Cicero, Orator I 38, 142-44) given in a following paragraph, are suitable instructions for any playwright or actor. Even at the beginning of On the Orator Cicero has one of his characters observe approvingly of the benefits to be gained from the less serious art on regulation of expression, voice and movement of body. Cicero has his character Antonius make an observation that the chief distinction between an actor speaking and an orator is that the actor has more leeway. He is excused if he has

Bby balooga free essay sample

A little international travel will quickly show you that hip-hop has gone global. From Brazil to England to France to Japan to India to South Africa, young (and some old) people are finding a voice, a sense of style and even a sense of self in hip-hop. While it might appear as though people have shallowly appropriated the style and sounds and arena truly feeling the movement, this Isnt necessarily so.Sure, there are those what some Americans would call Imitators or wannabes who are merely moving through the elements of hip-hop on their way to the next Western pop culture import, but others are integrating the movement into their own local situation. In an article titled Japanese Hip-Hop and the Globalization of Popular Culture, Ian Condor mentions how strange it can be to fly from New York to Tokyo and find teens decked out in the same hip-hop style as those he Just saw in the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Bby balooga or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But he points out that, while everything seems the same, its not. The borrowed hip-hop culture is imbued with local cultural dynamics. The local b-boys and b-girls have added their regional flavor to the mix [source: Condor]. In Italy, where hip-hop culture and rap USIA have had a strong and growing following for more than two decades, rappers rhyme In their local dialects. According to a New York Times article, Nearly 50 percent of all Italians still speak In dialect, at least within the family, and the musicality of most dialects adapted well to the rhyme and cadence of rap. The subject of Italian rap music, while more recently is concerned mostly with love and other conventional topics, has included everything from the Mafia to government corruption to homelessness to drug addiction in Italy, not New York [source: Polled]. Musical movements have made their way across geographical divides fore, but hip-hop is more than Just music its a way of life that encompasses physical movement and personal expression. As S. Craig Watkins writes, Yes, hip- hop has been an astonishing moneymaker, but it has been an equally astonishing source of youth expression and empowerment [source: Watkins]. Hip-hops wide reach Is also tied to the centralization of the movement. Watkins points out that record companies, fashion labels, sports franchises, and even food and beverage companies are all selling their products by advertising the hip-hop lifestyle, and how their shoes, soda or sandwiches fit into it. Another key element thats helping spread the hip-hop word is the Internet.At no other point in history have people living in such disparate circumstances and in separate points of the world been able to come together to communicate like they can today. One Web site, Global Grind, aims to be the ultimate online destination for the hip-hop community [source: Global Grind]. Innovator Wrights baby is backed by some heavy hitters, one from hip-hop and one from the online community: Russell Simmons Island Deft Jam Mus ic Group and Backbone investor Excel Ventures [source: Holman]. Global Grind isnt the only hip- pop hotshot on the Information superhighway.Other hip-hop-minded social networking sites Include Blocks and Dance. Blocks is like Namespace. Dance, which Is co-founded by MAC Hammer, goes a step beyond social networking and Includes slow-motion dance tutorials. The site plans to launch regional features, which could have a huge impact on dance styles around the globe. Reportedly, the on Dance and learn the hottest moves in the area before booking a trip [source: Van Buskins]. Visiting the site could give a completely new meaning to the old catchphrase, Its Hammer time!

Mary Louis Pratt, Arts Of The Contact Zone Essay Online Example For Students

Mary Louis Pratt, Arts Of The Contact Zone Essay Online In Mary Louise Prates words of Arts of the Contact Zone, a community is held together by a homogeneous competence or grammar shared identically and equally among all the members. (493) What she means by that is we all share the same traits. I am a member of the aviation community Of The University of North Dakota. It consists of about 1,200 students and was started in 1968 by John D. Dodgers. The department employs over 30 faculty members and offers the aviation education of your preferred choice. My fellow members of the LIND aviation community are all identified in the department Of aviation UT are all characterized in their own way. For example, on page 494 Pratt talks about models involving games. Are all involved in the same game, despite conflicts and systematic social differences. Groups of people will have one thing in common but each person is individually different. In my case, am an Airport Management major from Minnesota and took my private pilots course at UNDO. Was and am currently taking many aviation classes which means am most likely to relate to students who are in those same classes because of our shared interest in aerospace sciences. My community lives in Grand Forks but most are from other states. We are all different ages and we are all on our own distinct level flight courses but are all involved with aviation. In Pratt essay she explains that there are three types of communities, Those various communities are sovereign, limited, and fraternal. Our community is a sovereign community. We have subtle leaders like teachers and the administration, These powers help keep us together and unified. The community is also limited. Limited, according to Prates essay means finite, if elastic boundaries. (493) These boundaries are the policies and procedures of UNDO aerospace. To be more specific one rule s no phones are allowed on the ramp unless there is an emergency. Another rule is your blood alcohol content must be below . 04. Fraternal is a deep, horizontal comradeship. (493) We are not Willing to die for one another but the UNDO aviation community embodies fraternity. We are all interested in the same professions and hue a goal Of being successful. We are all equal and have the same rights. We may be on different levels but are all given the same opportunities. We have the liberty to have our own opinions and behavior as long as our behavior is safe. It can be argued that we do not have much liberty cause there are so many rules and regulations. These are all characteristics of a utopian society, My community seems very utopian to me. Our community shares the same grammar and language autochthonous to the United States. When say language do not necessarily mean just English. Am talking about how we speak to one another. We all know the same terms such a rudder and flaps and what they are. Anyone outside of the community might feel left out if such a topic came up around them. Also, when we talk to TACT and other pilots in the air we do it in a strict form, that if broken may cause consequences. Our immunity is monolingual. There are Chinese students that speak their own language but in school and in their flight training are forced to speak English. Therefore, we all have the English language in common and it unifies us together. Although I think it unifies us, believe in Prates writing she is trying to make Americans feel better about transmutable communication and is something we shouldnt be afraid Of. .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 , .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .postImageUrl , .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 , .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7:hover , .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7:visited , .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7:active { border:0!important; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7:active , .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7 .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0821981effa3445ff421dbfe79e522a7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Prostitution misc EssayPratt introduces contact zones in her essay making a statement that it is a term that refers to social spaces where cultures meet, clash, and grapple With each Other, often in contexts Of highly asymmetrical elations of power, such a colonialism, slavery, or their aftermaths as theyre lived out in many parts Of the world today. (487) She believes these contact zones are important in teaching diversity. One example of a contact zone in the aviation community is the shuttle from Dodgers to the airport. The shuttle does not just transfer regular UNDO students to the airport but also Air China students. Most of the time it is about half and half of each culture and while in the shuttle we all use our native tongue, English being mine and Chinese being theirs. This can make it a bit uncomfortable because our culture doesnt know what the other is eying, but we do know one thing we have in common is we are all going out to the airport to fly or get a briefing. Talking to air traffic control is another contact zone, except this is not face to face. It is preformed over the radio, Pilots will repeat every direction TACT has given them and adhere to them carefully. There are negatives and positives to the contact zone. As have suggested, it is a negative that the LIND monolingual community does not know what the Air China students are saying and the Air China students can understand most of what we are saying because they are forced to learn it by being here. Another negative is each country has their opinion about the other and might disagree on the way things are done there. When TACT and pilots interact with one another and the pilot misses an instruction it creates conflicts and can be unsafe. This conflict zone is very stressful for the pilot to not get in trouble and also stressful for the air traffic controller because it is their duty to separate aircraft. A positive on the other hand is that we obviously all enjoy aviation and we can learn more about the Other culture than just What we see and read in the media that may or, may not be true. Other contact zones of the aviation department are teacher to student because they may each have different perspectives on a topic. It is one pupil interacting with a superior adult. Stage check pilot to student and flight instructor to student are also contact zones. The stage check pilot to student puts most of the pressure on the student to be respectful and not screw up. Flight instructor to student is the least pressure because they are teaching you brand new things you cant argue with. Contact zones are important because people are able to gain a new perspective due to the tact that they are able to interact with people of a foreign culture, This action demonstrates the clashes between what we think we know, as opposed to how much that is out there that we dont know. A phenomenon that happens in these contact zones is called transmutation. Pratt acknowledges Ethnographers have used the term transmutation to describe processes whereby members of subordinated or marginal groups select and invent from materials transmitted by a dominant or metropolitan culture, they do determine to varying extents what gets absorbed into their own and what it gets used for. (491) She uses the Spanish takeover of he Inca empire to educate on transmutation. Gunman Pomp of the Inca Empire wrote a letter to King Philip Ill in 1603. Gunman Pomp accustoms himself to the invaders language because the Inca Empire had no system of writing Poor my example Im going to refer to the air china students coming in from their country and taking on our language and ways Of living. Contact zones can be unsafe with all the varying differences in opinions. A safe house is an idea of being in an area where you dont have to worry about being judged. .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd , .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .postImageUrl , .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd , .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd:hover , .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd:visited , .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd:active { border:0!important; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd:active , .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udae8ef67711a3ce574a5168b15d9d2bd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Theorectical Bases For Counseling EssayIn Prates essay she refers to them as social and intellectual spaces where groups can institute themselves as horizontal, homogeneous, sovereign communities with high degrees of trust, shared understandings, temporary protection from legacies of oppression. (497) Aviation classrooms are safe houses because we have shared understandings of what is going on in school and we can relate to them. For example if one person is having trouble passing a stage check there may he others to that had the same problem and will not judge the other person for it. We can all give each other advice because we know what they are going through. Safe houses allow us to express ourselves and engage with others. This to me is a good sate house tort our community. Think the main idea to what Pratt says about contact zones is that we should better understand them to help us improve our understanding of other cultures. They will help us shed light on people with different backgrounds, We learn from Prates essay to try and understand other cultures other than our own and to take advantage of contact zones instead of pushing them away. The LIND aviation community is very large part of the university. It is a joy to be a part off group that shares your same interest and things you go through. There are limitations though. For example, most of the community is men. It does not bother me that I am usually one out Of two girls in my aviation related courses because have gotten used to it. Some men say girls cannot fly and tend to underestimate us. With that in mind there may be a bit Of sexism in our community. Another limitation is that dont have a diverse group of friends. Id like to have more friends with other interests so can talk about something else every once and a While. Rules are a huge limitation for some. There are alcohol rules, GAP rules, medical rules, safety rules. All of these are very serious and need to be followed or it could result n getting kicked out of the program. As said being monolingual should not limit us and we should be open about other languages.